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A newbie wanting to reload

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Shamu View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shamu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 29 2013 at 6:55am
If I'm measuring the powder then IMR 3031, or IMR 4895 are about perfect. But if using the dipper type measures that come with the Lee I'd go with the suggestions they make because volume & shape factors in to it & I don't have the .303 Lee loader handy as I leant it to someone 1,000 miles away!
Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote EnfieldNut82 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 29 2013 at 11:40am
Shamu
I took my brass out tonight and tried to load it up in my rifle. It didn't fit all the way. I am not sure what needs to be resized the neck or the entire brass. Does the lee loader do this?
Let me know
Thanks
Scott
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 303Guy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 29 2013 at 1:13pm
Neck sizing can expand the shoulder body junction if you're not careful.  Just a thought.  You might blacken the case and see where on the case it contacts the chamber.
303Guy
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote muffett.2008 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 29 2013 at 5:01pm
It's time I bought in on the subject, forget about hand loaders and hammers and dippers and any other prehistoric method.

 Purchase either a secondhand or new single stage press, a set of Lee dies,(should be cheap)
a powder scale,(beam type or electronic) and a reloading manual.
 There are a few other odd bits, but most can be had from the hardware store, i.e a puffer of graphite powder, (cheap and easy for neck lube) powder funnel, (or lash out and get a powder thrower) a small screwdriver can be used to clean primer pockets.......and so on.
 Reas the manual, stay away from fast burning powders and work your way through, one step at a time.

  Or ask your local shop for a quote on the basic setup, no frills, bells or whistles.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shamu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 29 2013 at 10:19pm
Fired brass wont go back in, thats absolutely normal. The neck opens to release the bullet during firing & it remains a little expanded afterwards.
Because of this you need to squeeze the expanded brass back down to pre-fired dimensions. If you take a new bullet & slip it into the open case mouth, it'll probably just fall in the case because of the expansion.
 
Resizing is the process of swaging the case back to normal to reload it & can be done 2 ways.
Neck resizing: This just squishes the part holding the bullet back, leaving the rest of the case alone.
Full length resizing: this squeezes far more of the case back, the advantage being that it is slicker to re chamber, the disadvantage being the brass is "worked" more shortening its reloading lifespan.
 
Lee Enfields have widly varying chambers so neck sizing is preferred as the expanded brass has beeen moulded to match your individual chamber. However it now only fits that rifles chamber because it was moulded to fit.
 
The Lee neck resizes, which is perfectly adequate for the rifle.
Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote EnfieldNut82 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 30 2013 at 8:18am
Thanks everyone I am bidding on a lee set on ebay. Its going for what I want to pay for it. It still has some time left. I hopefully will get it.
Will keep everyone informed.
Scott
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shamu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 30 2013 at 10:03pm
Watch out for e-bay pricing.Dead New sets are $27~$30, I've seen e-bay used sets sell for $45~$50 as "collectable"Ermm
Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed Hill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 31 2013 at 5:19am
A Lee Loader in 410 just sold for over $140. Wish I had 3 or 4 in a drawer...

Ed
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed Hill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 31 2013 at 6:50am
Oops, just checked the closing bid, $166.49.

Ed
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shamu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January 31 2013 at 10:01pm
Nutz, just 100% nutz!
Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote EnfieldNut82 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 01 2013 at 12:21pm
Well it wasn't a very good day for me on ebay as the lee loader set went for more than I wanted to pay for it and its worth. I went to midway usa.com and ordered one for about 10 times cheaper even with shipping. Oh well I still got one and am very happy and excited to get it.
I will let everyone know when it arrives.
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Scott
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ed Hill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 02 2013 at 10:34am
Good call on Midway! I understand why people pay $45 for the Lee Loaders that are no longer made, but the ones still being produced shouldn't command a collectable price.

Ed
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 303Guy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 02 2013 at 1:00pm
A good reliable powder for the 303 Brit is H4350.  With H4350 and 180gr bullets the max load listed is a compressed load.  I'd stay away from max loads - no need and case life is shortened and pressure may be higher than what's good for the rifle.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote trimix Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 02 2013 at 8:41pm
Good thread guys...another noob here, in more ways than one I'm afraid.
I have a few different calibers, which is why reloading is something I'm looking at (just making empty brass now, actually..)  As I buy different cartridges from different brands, I see a lot of variation. In particular, I have some milsurp 1967 Czech that is copper colored, not full brass.  Some brass is clearly thinner than others.  One box of 9mm Luger looks like the she!! is made of aluminum (grey metal) and some is clearly nickel plated.
 
I have some burning questions:
- Shamu wrote about whether the brass the OP was using was reloadable - how can you tell?  None of the ammo mfrs. are gonna tell you theirs is reloadable.
- I've looked through the various books on reloading, specifically the ones from Lee, Speer and Hornady.  But they don't go into details like 'boat-tail' bullets don't work well in a Lee-Enfield."  I don't mistrust what you're saying, but how do you find this sh** out?   BT's are always supposed to be a better round, aren't they?  I'd like to learn details like that about my other calibres too.
- How can you know what type of powder to use, especially if you're new and don't want to stray from the given directions.  All the reloaders I talk to insist on their own favorite brand of powder, but they don't seem to compare notes.  I like my fingers, and would like to keep them awhile longer.
 
um, I'm getting confused.  Isn't this supposed  to be simple and enjoyable?
 
yeah...whatever.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Rob Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2013 at 1:04am

If you could find a lee reloader kit,they come with everything for 100$ I bought one for my nefew two..maybe three years ago,invest in a reloading manual or get your local gun shop to photo copy the appropriate pages from one or TWO books for you ,go online  there are a few good reloading sites that publish what they use ,also sierra and speers sell bullets in 100-500 quantities that are not very expensive (35$-100)here in Canada,I realy like hp. boattails in 180 grn(pro hunter I think they are called?) for all 4 of my enfields,but I do use other weights when I find them really cheap at swap meets,also I like IMR 3031 becouse I get good performance with less powder that with other brands and I am not shooting these rifles out to 1000  meters so for me and hunting or plinking it works well. afterall it's lead down range,right.

A true measure of a man is not how he act's when thing's are going well.But how he act's when things are going Bad.
R.S.G.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Shamu Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 03 2013 at 1:31am
"Isn't this supposed to be simple and enjoyable"?
Supposed to? well, maybeConfused, but it does have some learning curve to deal with right up front.Cry
 
 
How to tell if a case is reloadable.
1: If its not brass its probably not reloadable. Brass can expand & shrink back, unlike steel & aluminium (silver) colored cases, which don't return to the same size as well.
 
2: Look down inside the case with a light so you can see the base of the brass on the inside. If there's one big central hole its reloadable, if there are 2 small ones its not "un-reloadable" but it is much harder, more time consuming, harder to find components for & more problematic to reload. Because of this they're generally refered to as "non-reloadable". "Not as easily reloadable" would be a better description.
 
3: When buying look for "Berdan", or "Boxer" primed in the description. This refers to the primer types, & is "the code" for reloadable or non. Generally speaking Boxer is reloadable (single hole), Berdan is not (2-hole).
 
Boat tail bullets & Lee-Enfield bores.
If you have a 2-groove bore (you can tell by looking down it from the breech end) you might have a problem. Not you must, but you might. If you have a 4, 5, or 6, groove bore don't worry about it. The problem seems to be made up of 2 parts. Manufacturing tolerances, some bores are bigger (wider) than others. Wear from use can erode the inside of the bore to make it wider & less defined. This is more obvious & pronounced with 2-groove bores because there are less "edges" so they wear faster. The problem is worse with the 2-groove bores, but its a combination of makers errors & use combined so its an indivdual rifle's preferences thing. It would be nice if you could have a blanket definition, but the only way to tell for sure is to test yours & see.
 
How to tell? Simple, fire a couple of shots at a large paper target at 25 yds. If the bullets go through sideways (Keyholing) & scattered everywhere your rifle doesn't like boat-tail bullets.  The dislike is that blatant, you'll know instantly, trust me!
 
Why aren't boat tails better in the Lee Enfield?
Because its a really old design, flat base, round nose & even un-jacketed hard lead rounds & black powder propellants were part of the early development in the 1890's & all development ended in about 1943, even though manufacture continued for a while into 1955.
 
FWIW boat tails only actually do anything at distances beyond about 300 yds or so. Under 300 flat fase & BT are about the same in terms of performance out to 300yds or so. All a boat-tail does is reduce drag slightly.
 
How can you know what type of powder to use?
Simple, read a bunch of reloading manuals & see what they use! It really is that easy. If a load is listed in a manual its a safe load.
 
Not every powder burns the same way, creates the same pressure, or even takes up the same amount of room in  a case. The makers of the powders spend a bucket full of money trying & testing everything under controlled colnditions, then they graph & test for everything & select good loads & publish them in manuals. If the powder you're looking at isn't in one of several makers manuals there's something "not right" or unsuitable for that particular use they found out about. One reason you need several manuals is so you can find out what everybody dislikes! For example a Winchester manual, won't list Alliant powders & vice versa. Why? They're rival companies! So you look in a Sierra, or Speer manual & see if anybody uses a particular combination. If no-one uses it, its a problem.
 
It isn't nessecarily safety, it could be that a particular powder is too bulky, not bulky enough, or just isn't accurate. It might not run through the type of measure smoothly or coinsistently.
Don't shoot till you see the whites of their thighs. (Unofficial motto of the Royal Air Force)
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