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No. 4 Mk 1 serial number |
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rick510 ![]() Newbie ![]() Joined: May 01 2022 Location: Mississauga Status: Offline Points: 8 |
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Greetings all,
New to the forum and need a little help identifying the origin of my No. 4. The 4 digit serial number is preceded by a W. ![]() ![]() Thank you.
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DaveNo5 ![]() Groupie ![]() Joined: January 15 2022 Location: Western NY, USA Status: Offline Points: 82 |
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Welcome. I am fairly new myself but will do my best to help you out.
The four-digit serial number on a No.4 is characteristic of a Shirley. Later Shirley's had five digits (all in the 30,000 range--starting in 1944), but Shirley was the only to make one with four-digit serial numbered No4's, and did so from 1941 until 1943. Shirley's had no letter prefixes at first, then single letter prefixes (starting with 'A' in early to mid 1942, and ending with Y), then started over with AA through AV (1943). These all had 4-digit serial numbers. Five-digit numbers started in 1944, and had single-letter prefixes. I am guessing that your "W" prefix would put it as a late 1942, but I am working from Stratton's book. Stratton lists observed prefixes of A, B, and most of the alphabet until U,V,X and Y. I do not know why "W" would be skipped, or if Stratton was just unaware of it. I'll dig around some more and see if I can find some more information. Others here have a wealth of information and likely will offer more information to what I have or correct any oversights. (Edit) If you could take a look at the left side of the receiver (just forward of the ejector screw), it would be helpful, too. Sometimes there are markings there. If so, then please post a picture. (Edit 2 to clarify 1942 prefixes.) Again, welcome! Dave |
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DaveNo5
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DaveNo5 ![]() Groupie ![]() Joined: January 15 2022 Location: Western NY, USA Status: Offline Points: 82 |
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I should add that it is a British rifle (not Canadian), even though you are in Mississauga. The "broad arrow" markings show this. Most of the other markings are British proof marks. I want to say the "BNP" marks are from when it was sold out of service (a requirement in the UK at the time). The one that looks like crossed flags was the original British army proof, although I am not familiar with the digits that appears there (looks like a "5" at the bottom?). I am also not familiar with what looks like script writing in the upper part of the barrel picture (just above the 'tons per (square)"'). The 19.5 tons per square inch (tsi) is the Imperial standard of "long tons" (2240 lbs each), and works out to 43,680 psi for US readers.
Thanks for posting interesting pictures! Dave
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DaveNo5
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rick510 ![]() Newbie ![]() Joined: May 01 2022 Location: Mississauga Status: Offline Points: 8 |
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Thanks Dave. Here are a couple of pics of the left side of the receiver.
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A square 10 ![]() Special Member ![]() ![]() Donating Member Joined: December 12 2006 Location: MN , USA Status: Offline Points: 13735 |
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bear has my reference books so i can no longer help but he may jump in with info ,
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5613 |
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Looks like the rifle was reserialized, two numbers on the wrist. Also a number “5” or letter “S” before the “No. 4 Mk I” marking on the left side of the receiver which I’ve not seen before. There are also markings above which are not readable.
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rick510 ![]() Newbie ![]() Joined: May 01 2022 Location: Mississauga Status: Offline Points: 8 |
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Hi Britrifles. The pictures posted to the forum do not show detail very well but I sent them to a Canadian historian and retired infantry Captain Colin MacGregor Stevens and this was his reply:
LEFT SIDE WALL On the left side it says on the upper line "No. 4 MK I
(F) F.T.R." - This means it went through a Factory Thorough Repair
at Fazakerley ROyal Ordnance Factory. Older marking is below. The "5" in front of the
lower No.4 MK I marking is a puzzle. It is NOT for No. 5 Mk. I or
Stevens-Savage. W5434 is indeed the serial number but I do not know which
British maker. WOOD FURNITURE J.C N22 SOCKET W5434 (faint, electric pencil) W5434 (restamped for clarity during FTR) ENGLAND (country of origin when sold surplus, a U.S. import requirement at the time) End of reply. The 5 and the W are still a mystery but I believe Dave is correct with BSA as the origin. I am theorizing that the barrel was replaced during FTR due to it's excellent condition. I'll post a picture of my rifle when reassembled. Best Regards all. Rick510
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Goosic ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: September 12 2017 Location: Phoenix Arizona Status: Offline Points: 8203 |
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rick510: The electro-stenciled 5 is in the wrong font that would have normally been used. The 9 that has been electro stenciled over the 8 on the 18.5 tons per □" is also in the wrong font. Someone else other than the original manufacturer decided to get creative.
The ENGLAND and the BNP .303 2.222" 18.5 tons per □" are sold out of service stamps when the rifle is placed into the civilian market. The only rifles that recieved a 19.0 ton proof stamp are the 7.62mm NATO chambered L39/42A1 rifles. Little clues as to manufacturer can be found on all the metal bits screwed onto the reciever as well. Stamps that show M47C indicate BSA Shirley. Stamps with a stylized M indicate Maltby. Stamps with a F indicate Fazackerly...
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DaveNo5 ![]() Groupie ![]() Joined: January 15 2022 Location: Western NY, USA Status: Offline Points: 82 |
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Goosic: Good catch. I downloaded the picture and zoomed in on the "19.5" and it may actually be an "18.5," but it is hard to tell (or maybe an 18.5 with a 19.5 on top of it?). That is good info on the 2.222" as well. I agree with the creativity part. It looks like the rifle was somewhat crudely re-marked at some time. Even the "T" in tons looks like it was stamped twice if you zoom in.
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DaveNo5
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Goosic ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: September 12 2017 Location: Phoenix Arizona Status: Offline Points: 8203 |
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A double strike is not that uncommon especially on an Enfield. It's when you see electro-stenciling over a stamp that you become concerned. Fazackerly has on occasions used an electro-stencil and lined out the original No4Mk1 and then stencil in No4Mk1/2 or No4Mk1/3.
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Goosic ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: September 12 2017 Location: Phoenix Arizona Status: Offline Points: 8203 |
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Except for 7.62mm Envoy/Enforcer/L39A1/L42A1, all .303B chambered Enfield rifles sold into the civilian market will have been proofed to 18.5 Tons and stamped as such. If you look closer at the bottom left of the 9 where it starts to curve up and inwards you can make out a light strike. It is an 8...
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rick510 ![]() Newbie ![]() Joined: May 01 2022 Location: Mississauga Status: Offline Points: 8 |
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Here is a better picture.
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DaveNo5 ![]() Groupie ![]() Joined: January 15 2022 Location: Western NY, USA Status: Offline Points: 82 |
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Thanks. The "18.5" is much more clear in that light. Nice looking rifle!
Here's a few links you may find helpful: https://www.rifleman.org.uk/Dating%20your%20rifle.html The above link gives insight on the proof marks. The "N-B-5" above the electro-penciled barrel serial number would put it a re-proofed in 1962 if I am counting right and inspected by inspector "5," whoever that was.
https://www.gunboards.com/threads/barrel-markings-on-enfield-no-4-mk-i.266777/ This is just discussion of another proof mark that looked like a "19.5." https://www.enfield-rifles.com/british-system-of-chamber-pressure-measurement_topic10711_page2.html The last is some discussion of the peculiar British method of proof testing, which was different from CIP and SAAMI methods. Some of the regulars who post here have some very good information in that thread. I learned a lot. |
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DaveNo5
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rick510 ![]() Newbie ![]() Joined: May 01 2022 Location: Mississauga Status: Offline Points: 8 |
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Hi Dave, Thanks for the info, very interesting. Yes, I was very impressed with the condition of the rifle when it arrived. Nicest Enfield I have seen, so far. I do think the barrel was replaced based on the new condition, and the furniture looks too good not be refinished (in my uneducated opinion). I am expecting delivery of a '45 Long Branch next week and based on the pictures, it looks just as good as the '43 Brit. I'll post some pics after it arrives.
Cheers, Rick
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britrifles ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: February 03 2018 Location: Atlanta, GA Status: Offline Points: 5613 |
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You might have a great shooter here if forend fit is good and barrel is in good condition.
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Goosic ![]() Senior Member ![]() ![]() Joined: September 12 2017 Location: Phoenix Arizona Status: Offline Points: 8203 |
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It would be greatly appreciated if you could post some photos of the whole rifle...
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